Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Give Me Something to Work With: Character

At least once a week, I hear from referrals for my editing services (which I don't advertise, so it's all word of mouth). Out of, say, 20 people, maybe I will work with 1 of them. Sometimes, it's because I say, "You're not ready for me yet"--i.e., there is so much wrong that all I could possibly do is bring it to a sub-par but technically correct level--maybe. And I don't feel right taking someone's money if that's going to be the case. Imagine . . . they send said sub-par book to agent after agent, and they get rejection after rejection, and they say, "But I had this professionally edited!" They feel ripped off, let down . . . better they learn craft and even write another novel and maybe another one, and THEN come to an editor who can then take it to the next level. Sometimes people are unaware of what a ghostwriter or editor costs. Sometimes, I presume, they find an editor they seem to "fit" with better.

Yesterday, I responded to one such email and explained how I work, what to expect, etc. I generally will edit a chapter in-depth in exchange for a retainer. I will do both macro-level editing and micro-level (copy editing) as well as write a summary of what I see going on in the book so far in terms of issues, pacing, etc. I also compare it to the synopsis (if it's fiction) and mention what I see as potential problems.

What can a single chapter tell me? For one thing, do you have a character I am willing to spend 300 pages with as a reader? Down on his luck, alcoholic former cop turned P.I., with a friend on the force, who just makes ends meet, and in walks a beautiful woman with a suitcase of cash and . . . my God, it might work for Mike Hammer, but you need to give me a lot more to work with.

Since I am a character-driven writer to begin with, I'm looking for compelling dialogue with your main character. I'm looking for a set-up that sounds different. And I am looking for SPECIALNESS. You don't have to reinvent the wheel. Just give me enough to make this particular character in this particular genre feel fresh. Stephen Parrish (pity him in the Scrabble war) gives his readers an Amish-born cartographer. First of all, I don't know if I've read a book about a cartographer before, but if I did, I am sure as hell certain he was not Amish-born. In my work-in-progress, Aleks survived Chernobyl as a boy, lived through thyroid cancer because of it, was taken in by an influential uncle in Moscow, left the USSR during the so-called "brain drain" and is now a brilliant virologist with a melancholy bent.

Unfortunately, writers are so close to their characters and their books that they sometimes don't see that there's not enough there to work with. That in the many hurdles to publication, they are saddling themselves with a character who is just not unique enough.

All THAT said . . . when you look at the career of, say, Jodi Picault, or other women's fiction authors, they have created worlds around the ordinary. Worlds in which you take an ordinary woman and create a problem that nearly destroys her world, say, and she must piece it back together. So wouldn't that fly in the face of what I've just said? Sort of. Except that then the specialness comes from the details, from creating a world completely familiar yet unique, a character and a family so wrenchingly familiar but described so perfectly in unique, painted moments of their lives, that you grieve or cheer along with them.

I'm going to give a shout-out here to Amy Nathan. She has an unpublished novel and asked me to read a little of it quite some time ago--women's fiction. She painted a scene and described Hallmark ornaments in such a precise way that I literally caught my breath because it was a brilliant observation, about something I saw every Christmas, something I was familiar with, but was described in just the freshest way. I hope she spots this and retrieves the line and is willing to share that section. It was that good.

Thoughts?

25 comments:

Amy Sue Nathan 7:34 AM, May 11, 2010  

Erica! I'm flattered and humbled by your compliment. I'm happy to share that piece of my novel with you and your blog readers. Thank you for asking! For context, these are the first few lines of my novel, The Glass House. The ms is currently in the hands of 11 agents. Please cross your fingers for me!

Evie never expected to get divorced, let alone sit Shiva for her ex-husband in a house with a Christmas tree. Yet there she was.

The imitation pine tree was dressed in tinsel and shiny red balls. Hallmark ornaments masquerading as heirlooms dangled from its branches.

Erica Orloff 7:41 AM, May 11, 2010  

Amy:
What is special about it, to me, is that is something I've sat next to a hundred times (a fake tree in someone's house with those kinds of Hallmark ornaments) . . . but it's the uniqueness of OBSERVING it in a new way that felt "enlightened" to me--an "ah ha . .. yes" as I read it.

Good luck!
E

P.S. And think . . . you know how long ago I read it--it stayed with me all that time.

Being Beth 8:42 AM, May 11, 2010  

I remember reading that line in Amy's novel over on Miss Snarks First Victim's blog, and I clearly remember thinking, WOW. Took my breath away.

My thoughts on the topic of freshness in writing is that it's a matter of the author being observant of the way they see the real world and not being afraid to share their unique perspective -- either through characterization or through description. Going back to Amy's line, I would wager that at some moment in her life she noticed what she saw and felt, filed it away, and then used her impression of a fake tree decorated with Hallmark ornaments.

Good topic today, Erica. And Amy -- that line still blows me away.

Erica Orloff 9:07 AM, May 11, 2010  

Beth:
That is beyond amazing that you remember the same line. Shows you how powerful it is.

Great comments, Beth, about unique observations.

Spiced Apple Eye 9:24 AM, May 11, 2010  

I've spent the last few days stewing over what makes a character unique and gives that person a "voice." I can recognize it but can't create it. I just finished Angela's Ashes and I loved the sentiment, Uncle Pa didn't give a fiddler's fart what anyone thought and that how he wanted to be when he grew up.

Amy my fingers are crossed.

Erica Orloff 9:52 AM, May 11, 2010  

Richmond:
Voice to me isn't teachable, but we all know it when we see it/read it.

E

ssas 10:38 AM, May 11, 2010  
This comment has been removed by the author.
ssas 10:40 AM, May 11, 2010  

Very nice, Amy. I have no doubt writing like that will find a good home.

Hmm, character. I'm fussing over that in a Shiny New Idea (I'm resisting it but it keeps sneaking up on me).

Trinidad is still very much an enigma to me, regarding his character. He can swing into violence with no notice, but little kids hang on his legs and wave to him. Castile loves him, and he is not a safe person to love (and Castile needs a safe person to love.) I think Trin's defining characteristics are his word and his denial. He takes a vow to protect the people on behalf of God, and it doesn't matter if what they discover disproves His existence or proves parts of other faiths. He has pledged to protect them and he will.

But he seeped in denial too, which makes him keep everyone at arm's length, including the reader. He has little to no internal narrative in his sections. He relies on his word, I guess, almost like a crutch. Sounds like he should have to break it, eh?

I hope it's enough because I don't seem to be a "pretty writer." :)

Jon VanZile 11:17 AM, May 11, 2010  

Nice play, Erica! No less than FOUR double-words, including the Scrabble-specific od and de two-letter gremlins. If I was Stephen, I'd consider this a warning show across my bow.

As for the post, I totally agree that there needs to be something to WORK with. I'm at the point now in my reading that unless I'm really intrigued in the first chapter or so, I'm out. And you can do that with voice, or with a character ... but I'm increasingly immune to the "trick" openings, even though I've used them myself.

Jon VanZile 11:18 AM, May 11, 2010  

I'm sorry ... I mean a "warning SHOT across my bow."

Erica Orloff 11:28 AM, May 11, 2010  

Starbucks:
But I think in creating complicated characters you indeed give editors something to work with!

Erica Orloff 11:29 AM, May 11, 2010  

Lurker:
Why thank you! :-) I love when I can fill in words like that. The most fun part of Scrabble.

And yeah. One chapter and I'm out. Or I'm in.

Mark Terry 11:52 AM, May 11, 2010  

I think most writers don't realize just how often an editor's response to a manuscript is: "Oh God, not another burned-out cop, another PI, another helpless female looking for a man, another..."

At the very least, maybe you should write about a cop new to the force who's all eager to change the world.

I remember the so-so film The Devil's Own with Harrison Ford and Brad Pitt, and what I remember the most about Harrison Ford's character was he was just a guy--a lifetime Irish beat cop who'd never fired his gun and just wanted to do a good job and keep his neighborhood safe. (Actually, my favorite part of the movie is when the Brad Pitt character first comes from Ireland and Ford's wife makes corned beef and cabbage, etc., and Pitt's never had any of this "traditional" Irish food, but Ford pulls out a bottle of Jamieson's and says, "How about this?")

Erica Orloff 12:13 PM, May 11, 2010  

Mark:
Did you know linguist experts say Pitt's Irish accent in that is the most authentic American-doing-Irish on film in the last 10-15 years?

Mark Terry 12:28 PM, May 11, 2010  

I thought it was an interesting movie for both their performances. It wasn't a great movie, but everything was aimed at being realistic, which in films is a rarity.

Erica Orloff 1:16 PM, May 11, 2010  

Mark:
That was 100% my feeling, too. Like Harrison's character wasn't uber-cop. He was a pretty ordinary guy. I actually liked it, even while knowing it sort of sucked. :-)

Nadine 3:57 PM, May 11, 2010  

Amy, I love that line!! Fingers crossed for the 11 agents!

Erica, I admire you even more now that I know you won't edit someone's work that isn't ready. There are a lot of people out there that would just "take the money and run" (so to speak) and I love that you wait until they have worked on it more or learned the craft, etc. You rock.

Kath Calarco 4:42 PM, May 11, 2010  

I wrote my first three manuscripts based on "what's their story" ideas. My fourth, an epic in progress, is also rooted on the "what's his story," and organically grew from there. I guess for me, characters are the most important part of a novel, and enhance the story, at times making the so-so ones shine. Creating both, in my opinion, is masterful (I'm not there yet).

Amy, good luck! I've read your piece before and you know how I felt then. If I were an agent/editor I'd waste no time in offering you a contract.

Stephen Parrish 5:19 PM, May 11, 2010  

Hallmark ornaments masquerading as heirlooms

Nice.

Erica Orloff 7:07 PM, May 11, 2010  

Nadine:
That has always been my policy. I have had one or two people over the years become angry over that, but more often, they come BACK to me a year or so later and say, "NOW I get what you meant . . . can you look at it now?" I just feel like there's a karma element to editing.

E

Erica Orloff 7:07 PM, May 11, 2010  

kath:
I'm a character-driven babe all the way!

Erica Orloff 7:07 PM, May 11, 2010  

Stephen:
Nice, indeed!

Jude Hardin 1:50 AM, May 12, 2010  

Steve:

When someone starts using words like de, and od, you know you're in trouble.

So you guys are going to take one turn a day? This game could go on for weeks.

Stephen Parrish 3:04 AM, May 12, 2010  

This game could go on for weeks.

Shoot me now.

Melanie Hooyenga 6:37 AM, May 12, 2010  

LOVE the first two words, lol!! I cannot WAIT to see more.

I feel like my characters still need to go a bit deeper. I keep saying this because I haven't worked on my wip in months, so the same issues are just sitting there. But I know what needs to be done.


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